What is prostatic hypertrophy?
Prostatic hypertrophy, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a physiological phenomenon commonly faced by men.
As men age, the levels of male hormones in their bodies gradually decrease, leading to excessive proliferation of prostate cells.
This process may cause the prostate to increase in size and compress the urethra, thereby affecting urethral function.
Although this is a normal aging process, it can cause a range of symptoms that affect quality of life.
What is the cause of prostatic hypertrophy?
The exact cause of prostate enlargement is not fully understood, but is closely related to age and hormonal changes.
As levels of the male hormone testosterone drop, prostate cell proliferation may accelerate.
In addition, genetic factors also play a role in the development of prostatic hyperplasia.
Environmental factors and lifestyle factors, such as a high-fat diet and lack of exercise, are also associated with the risk of prostate enlargement.
What are the symptoms of an enlarged prostate?
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Frequent urination
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Urgency to urinate
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Frequent urination at night
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Reduced urinary flow
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Feeling of urinary retention
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Urinary incontinence, etc
When should I seek medical advice?
Individual symptoms and levels of distress vary from person to person, but it is generally recommended to seek medical attention at the onset of noticeable symptoms to rule out other underlying problems and initiate appropriate treatment.
Especially when serious symptoms such as urinary tract infection, hematuria, and urinary retention occur, you should seek medical treatment in time.
Regular physical examinations can also help detect problems early and take early intervention measures.
Any treatment therapies?
There are many ways to treat an enlarged prostate.
Mild symptoms can be treated with medication.
Surgical intervention may be an option for patients whose symptoms are more severe or who fail to respond to conservative treatments.
Surgical methods include Transurethral resection (TURP), Laser therapy, and Open prostatectomy.
Minimally invasive treatments, such as transurethral minimally invasive surgery, are also becoming an increasingly popular option.
What are the remedies?
In addition to formal treatment, some lifestyle and dietary adjustments may help relieve the symptoms of enlarged prostate.
Regular exercise can improve the body’s overall health and reduce symptoms.
Reducing the intake of stimulating foods and beverages, such as spicy foods, coffee, alcohol, etc., may also have a positive impact on symptoms.
